2026 federal ruleChecked 2026-09-12

2026 SALT deduction calculator

The personal state and local tax cap is $40,400 for 2026. It starts shrinking above $505,000 of modified AGI, but it cannot fall below $10,000. Married filing separately uses half of each amount.

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Use MAGI after adding back income excluded under sections 911, 931 and 933.

Enter income tax or sales tax separately

The calculator compares them. Federal law allows one of these two, never both.

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Add qualifying property taxes
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Use qualifying taxes actually paid. Escrow deposits, service charges and improvement assessments are not automatically tax payments.

Your entries stay in this browser. This calculator sends no financial inputs anywhere.

Allowed section 164 component
$22,500.00
Income-tax path is larger before the cap
Your 2026 cap$35,900.00
Income plus property$22,500.00
Allowed income path$22,500.00
Sales plus property$19,500.00
Allowed sales path$19,500.00
Larger allowed path$22,500.00
The cap first limits this payment at $564,666.67 of SALT MAGI.
This result comes before section 68, AMT and the decision whether to itemize. The deduction component does not represent tax savings.
2026 federal rule

The choice the cap can hide

Schedule A lets you use state and local income tax or general sales tax. Property tax is added to either path. Comparing only the uncapped totals can mislead you because two different totals may produce the same allowed amount.

Income-tax and sales-tax election paths for the illustrative 2026 SALT scenario
Path at $600,000 MAGIPaidAllowed
Income plus property$23,000.00$11,900.00
Sales plus property$20,000.00$11,900.00

Illustrative TaxBreakCalc inputs use $18,000 of income tax, $15,000 of sales tax and $5,000 of property tax. Both paths are capped at $11,900.00, so the allowed results tie even though the payments do not.

When your payment first gets limited

The usual phase-down table assumes you paid at least the full cap. Your own breakpoint depends on your qualifying payment. The table shows the first MAGI cent where the exact cap is lower than that payment.

First MAGI cent where the 2026 SALT cap limits selected non-MFS payments
Non-MFS paymentFirst limited MAGIReading
$10,000 Never At or below the $10,000 floor
$15,000 $589,666.67 Payment and exact cap are equal immediately before this cent
$20,000 $573,000.01 Payment and exact cap are equal immediately before this cent
$30,000 $539,666.67 Payment and exact cap are equal immediately before this cent
$40,400 $505,000.01 Payment and exact cap are equal immediately before this cent
First MAGI cent where the 2026 SALT cap limits selected married-filing-separately payments
MFS paymentFirst limited MAGIReading
$5,000 Never At or below the $5,000.00 floor
$10,000 $320,500.01 Uses the reduction-before-halving rule
$15,000 $287,166.67 Uses the reduction-before-halving rule
$20,200 $252,500.01 Uses the reduction-before-halving rule
Calculations keep exact fractional cents, then floor the displayed deduction to cents so it never exceeds the exact cap. The continuous non-MFS floor begins at $606,333.333… of MAGI, while the first cent-grid MAGI at the exact floor is $606,333.34. A displayed tie can still conceal a smaller exact difference.

How the section 164 amount is built

1.Add qualifying real-property and annual value-based personal-property taxes to income tax
2.Build the alternative path by adding the same property taxes to qualifying general sales tax
3.Reduce the $40,400 full cap by 30% of MAGI above $505,000, but stop at $10,000
4.For married filing separately, halve the reduced cap after step 3
5.Cap both election paths separately and use the larger allowed result
The result comes before the separate section 68 overall limit, alternative minimum tax, business-use rules and the itemize-versus-standard decision. It does not estimate tax savings.

Which payments belong here

Amounts the tool accepts
Qualified personal state and local income tax or general sales tax, real-property tax on owned nonbusiness property, and annual personal-property tax based on value.
Amounts to review first
Escrow deposits, foreign real-estate tax, service charges, improvement assessments, business taxes and charges that are not based on property value.

The calculator does not determine eligibility or look up a sales-tax allowance. Use actual qualifying receipts or the IRS Sales Tax Deduction Calculator, then enter the result here.

Where the numbers come from

The year-specific values come from 2026 Publication 505. Section 164 supplies the election and phase-down order. The Schedule A instructions explain qualifying payments, and section 68 documents the later overall limit.

The Schedule A instructions linked here are for 2025 and confirm worksheet structure, not the 2026 dollar values. The table scenarios and calculator results are TaxBreakCalc computations from the cited rules.

This calculator isolates the personal state and local tax component under section 164 for calendar year 2026. It works before the separate section 68 overall itemized-deduction limitation, alternative minimum tax and other return-level rules. It does not decide whether to itemize and does not estimate tax savings. Enter only qualifying taxes actually paid.